In Vietnam, families living near rivers and coastal areas are a common sight. Their lives depend on water—fishing, boating, and other river or sea-related livelihoods. But living close to nature also means their lives are far more fragile than others.

It only takes a strong storm, rising tides, or an unexpected landslide for everything they have to disappear within minutes.

1. Riverside homes – beautiful but full of risks

From a distance, houses along the river seem peaceful: water flowing in front, open land behind, children playing, adults drying nets and fish.

But the reality is:

  • After days of heavy rain, water can rise and flood their homes
  • Riverbanks can erode, weakening the ground little by little
  • Strong winds can easily tear off metal roofs
  • Many houses are built with wood and old materials, making them highly vulnerable to storms

On normal days, everything feels fine. But when disasters hit, they have almost nothing to protect themselves.

2. Coastal communities – never fast enough against nature’s force

People living by the sea are familiar with storms, but they can never truly get used to the loss they bring.

When a powerful storm arrives:

  • Huge waves can sweep away entire houses
  • Strong winds can rip off roofs, doors, even walls
  • Fishing boats can capsize, causing severe damage
  • Seawater flooding leads to salinization, destroying belongings and crops

Some families only have time to grab a few clothes and run to community shelters or schools. Their homes and belongings are left behind—uncertain if anything will remain after the storm.

3. The poor are the most vulnerable

The hardest truth is that most of these families:

  • Have unstable incomes
  • Live in temporary, non-durable houses
  • Cannot afford repairs when damage occurs
  • Have no insurance
  • Can only rely on luck when disasters come

Natural disasters are harsh for everyone—but for the poor, they are devastating. A single landslide or storm can leave them with nothing.

4. What do they need most after a disaster?

Not all losses are fully captured by the media. After the storm passes, many families are left with: